How soon can I use a new driveway?expand_more
Foot traffic is usually fine after a day or two, and vehicles after about a week, though your contractor may extend that in cold weather. Concrete keeps gaining strength for weeks afterward. Keep heavy trucks and dumpsters off it for at least the first month.
Should I repair or replace cracked concrete?expand_more
Tight, stable cracks in an otherwise sound slab can be sealed and lived with. Slabs with significant settlement, multiple heaved sections, or crumbling surfaces are usually better replaced, since patches on failed base keep moving. Slab jacking is worth asking about when the concrete itself is sound but has sunk.
Is a permit needed for a patio?expand_more
Often not for a simple ground-level patio, but the answer depends on your city and on how much impervious surface you're adding. Work in the public right-of-way, driveway approaches, and retaining walls generally do need permits across the metro. Ask your contractor to confirm with your own jurisdiction.
Does stamped concrete get slippery in the rain?expand_more
It can, especially with a heavy sealer and in shaded areas where moss establishes. Ask for a sealer with a slip-resistant additive on walkways and steps. Textured stamps generally grip better than smooth polished finishes in our climate.
What causes white residue on new concrete?expand_more
That's efflorescence — mineral salts brought to the surface as moisture evaporates. It's cosmetic, common in wet climates, and usually weathers off over a season or can be washed with a mild acid cleaner. It isn't a sign the slab is failing.